CKYC vs. eKYC: Decoding Their Impact on India’s Evolving Financial Ecosystem
India's financial landscape is undergoing a digital transformation, and at the heart of it are two vital components of identity verification—CKYC (Central Know Your Customer) and eKYC (Electronic Know Your Customer). Both play critical roles in simplifying onboarding processes, reducing fraud, and enabling greater financial inclusion. But what exactly are their differences, and how do they individually contribute to strengthening the financial ecosystem? What is eKYC? eKYC is a paperless, digital method of verifying a customer’s identity using Aadhaar-based authentication. By leveraging biometric or OTP-based validation, eKYC allows banks, NBFCs, fintechs, and insurers to instantly verify a person’s identity. This real-time verification dramatically reduces onboarding time and cost, especially in remote or underserved areas. Key Benefits of eKYC: Instantaneous digital identity verification Reduced paperwork and manual intervention Lower cost of customer acquisition Greater outre...